What is Debt Management?
Debt management is defined as an informal process of negotiation between a debtor and his or her creditors to procure an agreement whereby the debt can be reduced or the interest rates lowered in an attempt to help the debtor clear his or her debts.
Debt management can include Individual Voluntary Arrangements (IVAs) or Debt Consolidation.
Creditors are often prepared to negotiate and agree to debt management plans as they prefer that some of the debt is paid rather than receive nothing at all. Creditors also like to see a commitment on the part of the debtor to pay off his or her debts.
Creditors will agree to a debt management plan if they can see adequate evidence that the debtor has sufficient regular income to meet his or her contractual obligations.
A Debt management plan can only be applied to unsecured debts such as student loans or home improvement loans. It cannot be used to resolve debt problems which are secured such as automobile loans or mortgages.
Debt management plans work best with debts that are not too large. They work best for people who are disciplined and can follow their budget strictly for a specified period of time and have a regular income.
Debt management plans are not usually set in stone. They can be normally be changed or cancelled according to your request and change of circumstances. However, if you decide to start a debt management plan, it is best to work hard to stick to it in order to successfully resolve your debt problems.
How do Debt management plans work?
Debt management plans can work in various ways. If you have reached rock bottom and are seriously unable to make any further debt repayments, you can make a request to your creditors to reduce the total amount of your debt and have a portion of it written off.
Alternatively, you can ask for a more favourable interest rate in order to lower your monthly repayments, making them more affordable to you. You can also ask for the interest rate to be maintained at this lower rate until your debt is cleared so that you do not have to be concerned about rising costs while you are in the difficult process of trying to resolve your debts. You can also request in your debt management plan that all late fees and other penalties are waived so that you can afford to repay your debt in full.
Many debtors who enter a debt management plan do so using a debt management company. The debt management company usually acts as an intermediary between the debtor and his or her creditors. Often, the repayment amount will be made by the debtor to the debt management company who will, in turn, divide and distribute the repayment to each creditor according to the agreed plan.
When choosing a debt management company, do your research well and choose one that is reputable and effective to ensure you can, in time, become free of your debts.
A good debt management plan will bring you peace of mind, prevent you from falling into bankruptcy or insolvency and support you professionally while you clear your debt problems.